Shown below are figures for the consumer (CPI) and producer price (PPI)
indexes. With the exception of the last period, all of the figures are for
December of the particular year. The last two columns list the
year-to-terminal date growth rates of the indexes. The value indexes use
1970 as a base year. For our initial class discussion, make the following
comparisons.
- Compare the CPI and PPI indexes to the monetary aggregate indexes, what conlusions can
you draw ?
- Compare the value indexes to the monetary aggregate growth rates,
what conclusions can you draw ?
PRICE INDEXES 1982-84 = 100
| YEAR | CPI | PPI | INDEX CPI | INDEX PPI | VALUE 1 | VALUE 2 | RATE 1 | RATE 1
|
|---|
| 1970 | 39.80 | 35.80 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
|
| 1971 | 41.10 | 37.00 | 103.27 | 103.35 | 0.97 | 0.97 | 3.27 | 3.35
|
| 1972 | 42.50 | 38.20 | 106.78 | 106.70 | 0.94 | 0.94 | 3.41 | 3.24
|
| 1973 | 46.20 | 42.30 | 116.08 | 118.16 | 0.86 | 0.85 | 8.71 | 10.73
|
| 1974 | 51.90 | 53.20 | 130.40 | 148.60 | 0.77 | 0.67 | 12.34 | 25.77
|
| 1975 | 55.50 | 56.40 | 139.45 | 157.54 | 0.72 | 0.63 | 6.94 | 6.02
|
| 1976 | 58.20 | 60.00 | 146.23 | 167.60 | 0.68 | 0.60 | 4.86 | 6.38
|
| 1977 | 62.10 | 64.10 | 156.03 | 179.05 | 0.64 | 0.56 | 6.70 | 6.83
|
| 1978 | 67.70 | 69.60 | 170.10 | 194.41 | 0.59 | 0.51 | 9.02 | 8.58
|
| 1979 | 76.70 | 81.10 | 192.71 | 226.54 | 0.52 | 0.44 | 13.29 | 16.52
|
| 1980 | 86.30 | 91.80 | 216.83 | 256.42 | 0.46 | 0.39 | 12.52 | 13.19
|
| 1981 | 94.00 | 99.30 | 236.18 | 277.37 | 0.42 | 0.36 | 8.92 | 8.17
|
| 1982 | 97.60 | 100.90 | 245.23 | 281.84 | 0.41 | 0.35 | 3.83 | 1.61
|
| 1983 | 101.30 | 102.00 | 254.52 | 284.92 | 0.39 | 0.35 | 3.79 | 1.09
|
| 1984 | 105.30 | 103.40 | 264.57 | 288.83 | 0.38 | 0.35 | 3.95 | 1.37
|
| 1985 | 109.30 | 104.10 | 274.62 | 290.78 | 0.36 | 0.34 | 3.80 | 0.68
|
| 1986 | 110.50 | 99.20 | 277.64 | 277.09 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 1.10 | -4.71
|
| 1987 | 115.40 | 104.20 | 289.95 | 291.06 | 0.34 | 0.34 | 4.43 | 5.04
|
| 1988 | 120.50 | 108.10 | 302.76 | 301.96 | 0.33 | 0.33 | 4.42 | 3.74
|
| 1989 | 126.10 | 112.30 | 316.83 | 313.69 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 4.65 | 3.89
|
| 1990 | 133.80 | 119.00 | 336.18 | 332.40 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 6.11 | 5.97
|
| 1991 | 137.90 | 116.10 | 346.48 | 324.30 | 0.29 | 0.31 | 3.06 | -2.44
|
| 1992 | 141.90 | 117.90 | 356.53 | 329.33 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 2.90 | 1.55
|
| 1993 | 145.80 | 117.90 | 366.33 | 329.33 | 0.27 | 0.30 | 2.75 | 0.00
|
| 1994 | 150.20 | 121.90 | 377.39 | 340.50 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 3.02 | 3.39
|
| 1995 | 154.00 | 125.70 | 386.93 | 351.12 | 0.26 | 0.28 | 2.53 | 3.12
|
| 1996 | 157.40 | 128.10 | 395.48 | 357.82 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 2.21 | 1.91
|