The Creation and Implementation of the Academic Services Technology Plan at Columbia State Community College

 

Billy Walters

Director, Academic Support Services and Distance Education

Columbia State Community College

1665 Hampshire Pike

Columbia, TN 38401

(931) 540-2705

bwalters@columbiastate.edu

 

Glenna Winters

Instructional Technology Specialist

Columbia State Community College

1665 Hampshire Pike

Columbia, TN 38401

(931) 540-2614

gwinters@columbiastate.edu

 

Abstract

So you think a SACS self-study is excruciating, painful, and/or meaningless?  This presentation illustrates the Academic Services Technology Plan for Columbia State Community College that was created as a result of the SACS alternative self-study. The technology plan’s objectives include the use of technology to help faculty improve student learning, establish core technology competencies for all faculty, offer advanced technology training tracks, enhance technology integration into the curriculum, show appreciation for faculty technology initiatives and much, much more.

 

Prior to the SACS self-study, Columbia State Community College did not have a technology plan. Most faculty were somewhat hesitant to the idea of becoming skilled at using technology and/or incorporating it into their curriculum. The college needed a plan that would identify instructional needs and align itself with the college’s strategic goals.

 

One of the strategic goals addressed the need to make courses and information more accessible to students.  To achieve this goal, the college needed a plan to train faculty on using Microsoft applications and WebCT for course management.  


 

Academic Services Technology Plan

Columbia State Community College

Authors: Billy Walters, Glenna Winters

 

I.      Purpose for Creating a Technology Plan

Prior to 2003, Columbia State Community College did not have a technology plan to address the need to train faculty in using technology, incorporate technology into the curriculum, develop online courses, or to serve the students and the community.

Most Division Chairs were unaware of the level of faculty technology skills or their use of technology in the classroom.  Chairs did not promote incorporating technology into the curriculum, nor did they provide incentives to encourage faculty to seek training.

 Faculty were doing their own thing and were mostly self-taught in the use of Microsoft applications. There were multiple software programs being used campus-wide making it difficult for faculty to support each other.

The limited support for faculty was provided by the lab technician in the Teaching and Learning Center.  This position was created for the purpose of giving technical support in the IT department and to provide support for CAI software for students in the TLC.  As time progressed, however, faculty began to rely on the technician for assistance with learning to use technology. 

 The college had no approved Course Management System to be used campus-wide, and there were no policies or procedures for online course development for the four internet courses being offered. The three online developmental courses used vendor provided software.   One Computer Information Technology course was created using FrontPage and resided on the web server.

Most faculty had antiquated computers and/or dumb terminals, no trainer, and no facility for training. The administration did not think faculty would adapt to using technology partially due to an aged faculty and limited funding.  The administration also felt that since the students we served lived in rural areas, they would not want online courses and would not have access to the technology for online learning.

One of the college’s strategic goals addressed the need to make courses and information more accessible to students.  To achieve this goal, the college needed a plan to train faculty on using Microsoft applications and WebCT for course management, course development policies, procedures and online pedagogy.

 

II.      Methodology

The college chose to participate in the Alternative SACS Self-Study in 2000.  The Alternative Self-Study was the catalyst for developing a technology plan for the college.   The Alternative Instructional Delivery Committee, composed largely of faculty across the disciplines and chaired by a faculty member, was appointed by the president to complete the self-study.

 

The AIDM committee’s objectives were to come up with a plan to:

§         Provide a training facility for faculty

§         Provide core and advanced technology training tracks

§         Develop a core technology competency for all faculty

§         Use technology to improve student learning and provide 24/7 access

§         Support and enhance technology integration and life-long learning

 

The committee began their work by surveying faculty members.   The intent was to identify their technological skills, to learn how they were using technology to perform their jobs, and to determine how technology was being used to enhance the curriculum.  The division chairs were also surveyed in this process.   The  goal here was to  find out if they knew their faculty skill levels,  what technology was available, and how faculty were using technology in the classroom. They also wanted to assess whether they encouraged faculty to learn and use technology. Students at all five campuses were surveyed to find out how many had computers and internet access, and the kinds of technology services they expected from the college. The AIDM committee met with faculty and division chairs to discuss their findings and to get input concerning their technological needs, fears, biases and plans for the future.

The AIDM committee surveyed numerous deans and instructors from two and four year institutions across the nation to find out what others are doing.  In addition, they researched dozens of college web sites, books, and research articles looking for best practices. They also invited a panel made up of Distance Education Deans from other institutions within the state to review their findings and offer recommendations.

After two years of research and study, the committee developed a technology plan for the college.  The Vice-President of Academic Services appointed a Technology Implementation Committee to develop procedures and policies for implementing the recommended plan.  The committee met regularly for six weeks to develop methods for implementing the major components of the plan.  They received feedback from faculty, IT department, Student Services and other departments that would be involved with implementation of the technology plan.  The final plan was then reviewed by the division chairs, the VP for Academic Services, the Instructional Technology Specialist and the Director of Distance Education. They tweaked the plan in some areas before giving their final approval for implementation.  The Academic Services Technology Plan went into effect in August, 2003.

 

III.      Results

Some of the major achievements as a result of the technology plan are:

  1. Division Chairs are responsible for developing a yearly technology plan for their divisions to review faculty training needs and progress, address deficiencies, and plan for new projects.

  2. The creation of a state of the art Faculty Instructional Technology Training center.

    • The position of Instructional Technology Specialist was added.

    • Faculty are required to attend training for designated core computer competencies provided by the FITT center.

    • The Instructional Technology Specialist created and maintains a dynamic web page that contains information, tips, and guidelines regarding Alternative Instructional Delivery methods.

    • The Instructional Technology Specialist created an online WebCT video orientation that is required for students enrolled in courses using WebCT.

  3. WebCT was adopted as the campus-wide course management system.

    • The Instructional Design Team, made up of faculty with experience in online course development, was established to assist faculty with course design and development.

    • The Instructional Design Team created a common WebCT template to be used for all Internet, Hybrid and Web-Enhanced courses.

    • Procedures and policies for creating Internet, Hybrid and Web-Enhanced courses were established by the Instructional Design Team.

      • The Instructional Design Team created a Quality Assurance Course Assessment that all Internet, Hybrid, and Web-Enhanced courses must follow pre and post course development.

        • The QACA is used for evaluation of courses by the Director of Distance Education and Division Chairs. 

      • The Instructional Design Team created a course development checklist to prepare, guide, and help faculty keep on track during the course development process.

        • The checklist requires faculty to read designated course development / pedagogy literature, acquire appropriate training, meet with the Instructional Technology Specialist, and collaborate with their designated Instructional Design Team member and Division Chair during course development.

    • A testing center for proctoring online quizzes was created.

    •  Faculty Incentives such as, stipends for creating Internet and Hybrid courses, an annual faculty technology award and funding to attend technology conferences were established.

    • All faculty now have a personal web page.

    • WebCT summer camps were scheduled to train and assist faculty with developing online courses.  Faculty are paid a stipend for attending.

    • A grant program to support innovative faculty projects was established.

      • Faculty were granted funds for:

        • Inwrite Schoolpads and CPS systems

        • A digital camera and payment for a professional narrator to develop an orientation CD for Radiologic Technology students

        • Software for developing a basic computer tutorial for students

        • Numerous software programs for content development

  4. The implementation of the annual Faculty Technology Showcase. The Faculty Technology Showcase provides a medium for faculty to share ways they are using technology for teaching.

  5. The creation of the volunteer Faculty Technology Mentor program, made up of faculty with proficient skills in Microsoft applications and WebCT, to mentor faculty on these programs.

    • Faculty Technology Mentors have a semester calendar of dates and times they are “on call” in their offices to assist faculty.

    • Faculty Technology Mentors receive 15 hours of leave time per semester.

  6. Monthly Faculty Roundtables were established to provide professional development for online course design, pedagogy and best practices.

  7. Multi-media instructor stations have been installed in 34 classrooms with plans for 20 more stations in the fall of 2006.

    • Multi-media instructor stations have:

      • Computers with Internet access

      • VCR / DVD player

      • Ceiling mounted projector

      • ELMO

      • Ceiling mounted speakers

  8. Faculty now have new Dell computers and have the option of choosing a laptop.

    • The college has adopted a policy to upgrade faculty computers on a 3-year cycle.

  9. An accelerated Hybrid Business Degree has been added.

     The training has been well received by faculty and they are using and incorporating technology into their curriculum by leaps and bounds. The following is WebCT usage at Columbia State Community College from Fall 2003 to Spring 2006.

Semester

Fall
2003

Spring
2004

Summer
2004

Fall
2004

Spring
 2005

Summer
2005

Fall
2005

Spring
2006

Faculty using WebCT

9

10

4

18

30

12

32

45

Classes Using WebCT

37

39

9

63

90

27

132

145

Hybrid

0

0

0

2

1

3

7

30

Internet Courses

4

4

0

10

10

1

12

15

Web-Enhanced

0

0

0

3

2

1

20

16

Some Basic Tools

35

36

8

48

77

22

93

84


 

IV.      Conclusion

The administration is extremely supportive of the Technology Plan and recognizes the benefits of implementing technology to enhance learning and to serve the community.  Division Chairs are now fully aware of the need for incorporating technology into courses in their divisions. They are encouraging faculty to seek training, enhance their courses, and develop Hybrid and Internet courses. Faculty have overcome their fear and biases of  learning new technology skills and teaching with technology. One of the major accomplishments of the technology plan is that students are pleased with the increased access to instructors, to course content, and the quality of our internet and hybrid courses.  Students have come to expect enhanced courses and are disappointed when the 24/7 access is not provided.

 

V.      Recommendations - Future Improvements

Our recommendations are to:

§         Continue training and professional development for faculty

§         Increase the number of faculty serving on the Instructional Design Team and as Faculty Technology Mentors.

§         Develop more Internet and Hybrid courses in all disciplines

§         Use a Course Management System to enhance all courses

§         Improve the quality of our online and hybrid courses by:

o       Increasing faculty skills for course design and pedagogy

o       Incorporating streaming video content

o       Incorporating interactive multi-media

o       Incorporating podcasting