Gender and Society

Fall '05 -- Dr. Jackie Eller


TEXTS

1 – Gender Through the Prism of Difference, 3rd ed. (Older edition not acceptable) -- Zinn, Handagneu-Sotelo, and Messner

2 -- Plus assigned readings from the library, on-line, and on electronic reserve


COURSE DESCRIPTION

Gender and Society is a course through which you will critically explore the social construction of gender. We will study many of the diverse contemporary issues and experiences of women and men as gendered individuals. Although there is an emphasis on these issues and experiences within American culture, we will study gender in a global context as well. Generally, you will find that the readings and assignments emphasize the importance of "denaturalizing" gender stereotypes and myths which impact women's and men's lives.

One task we will tackle is to become more aware of the ways gender affects girls', boys', women's and men's lives. Lisa Marie Hogeland calls this awareness of gender differences a "gender consciousness." With a "sociological feminist consciousness," we take our gender consciousness and look for ways that gender differences grant or deny power. For example, what does it mean about women's status that women are paid less in the work force yet do most of the unpaid labor at home? What do racist notions of beauty mean for men and women of color other than white? How has feminism changed social expectations of men? Of women? In what ways do the media construct gender images and ideologies, with what consequences? With gender consciousness we note differences; with a sociological feminist consciousness we see what difference those differences make.


COURSE OBJECTIVES

This course will provide students with a basic understanding of gender as it is constructed in this and other cultures. The course, in a lecture and discussion format, provides important work in critical reading and thinking skills, particularly about the ways in which social forces shape us as gendered individuals and the ways in which we respond.

STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES

1. Attendance is required on a regular basis! Further you are expected to read your syllabus, understand what is expected of you, and contribute to class discussions. It is strongly encouraged that you work with other students and ask questions in class. The time we spend together will be devoted to lectures, discussions, and exercises. Remember you have something valuable to say and what you learn from this class will be in proportion to what you put into it. It is also YOUR responsibility to acquire notes or handouts if you should miss class.

            2. Responses -- Seven (140 pts.) -- To help ensure that you come to class ready to discuss the difficult and important issues we will address this semester, I am assigning response exercises on the assigned readings. The responses will involve either (1) answering several questions about the readings or (2) writing on a topic I assign. Each response will be worth 20 points. 

3. Exams – Three (90 pts. each for a total of 270 pts.)

4. Media exercise (20 pts.) – Specifics to be announced soon.

5. Poster presentation on gender in the workplace (100 pts.) – handout attached to syllabus

 


GRADING

Assume I do not grade on a curve. Final grades will be computed using the following percentages (and points):

A (92%) – 487 pts.-530
B+ (90%) – 477-486
B (84%) – 445-476
B- (82%) – 434-444
C+ (80%) – 424-433
C (74%) – 392-423
C- (72%) – 381-391
D+ (70%) – 371-380
D (64%) – 339-370
D- (62%) – 328-338
F (61% or less) -- <328


OFFICE/OFFICE HOURS

Mon 2:30-4:30; Tues 1:00-3:00; Wed 9:00-11:00, 2:00-4:00; Thurs 1:00-3:00

Other times by appointment

e-mail: jaeller@mtsu.edu
webpage: http://www.mtsu.edu/~jaeller

1417 E. Main (Sociology and Anthropology Annex) 898-2125 FAX 904-8589

Any student with a special need concerning taking notes, exams, etc., should contact me as soon as possible so that we might work out arrangements.


Flexible Outline

Aug 29 – Monday      Introduction to course

31 -- Wed                                Perspectives on sex, gender, and difference

o       General discussion of sex, sex categorization, gender, doing gender and the social construction of gender

o       Readings

§         Lorber, Judith (1993) “Believing is seeing: biology as ideology.” Gender and Society 7,4:568-581. Available on JSTOR

Sept 2 -- Fri                            Continue with discussion from Wednesday

o       Readings

§         West, Candace and Don H. Zimmerman (1987) “Doing Gender.”  Gender and Society 1(2): 125-151. Available on JSTOR

§         #12 – “What it means to be gendered me: life on the boundaries of a dichotomous gender system”

5 -- Labor Day

7 - Wed                       Response #1 due

response one

Perspectives on feminism and globalization

o       What is feminism?

o       Readings

§         Introduction to your text

§         #2 – “Theorizing difference from multiracial feminism

9 -- Fri                         Continue with women and globalization

o       Readings

§         #5 – “Global woman”

§         #6 – “Antiglobalization pedagogies and feminism”

12 - Monday               Response #2 due Wednesday

response two

 

Adjusted syllabus

Perspectives on masculinities and globalization

16 -- Fri

o       Readings

§         #4 – “Masculinities and globalization”

§         Chen, Anthony (1999) “Lives at the center of the periphery, lives at the periphery of the center: Chinese American masculinities and bargaining with hegemony.” Gender and Society 13,5:584-607. Available through JSTOR

19 -- Mon        Continue with discussion of masculinities – straight and queer

21 -- Wed                    Bodies and masculinities

Response #3 due

o       Readings

§         Messerschmidt, James. “Making bodies matter: adolescent masculinities…” Available on electronic reserve under Eller Soc 3400-001

§         #11 – “Doing time, doing masculinity: sports and prison.”

23 -- Fri           Media exercise due with discussion

26 – Monday (optional review day) – Exam on-line (10:00 am Mon – 10:00 am Wed)

28 -- Wed                    Bodies

o       Readings

§         #7 – “Beauty myths and realities…”

§         #8 – “It’s a big fat revolution”

§         #9 – “Strong and large black women?”

30 -- Fri                       Bodies: anorexia and bulimia

o       Readings

§         Lovejoy, Meg. (2001) “Disturbances in the Social Body: Differences in Body Image and Eating Problems among African American and White Women.” Gender and Society 15(2):239-261. Available on JSTOR -- MORE

§         Thompson, Becky W. (1992) “’A way outa no way’: eating problems among African-American, Latina, and white women.” Gender and Society 6(4):546-561. Available on JSTOR

Oct 3 – Monday         Bodies: continued

o       Readings

o       Hesse-Biber, Marino and Watts-Roy (1999) “A longitudinal study of eating disorders among college women: factors that influence recovery.” Gender and Society 13(3):385-408. Available on JSTOR

o       Response #4 due

response four

o       Pro-Ana discussion

5 -- Wed                      Bodies: circumcision

o       Discussion of gender issues of circumcision

o       Readings

§         Link to www.fgmnetwork.org and read at least the introduction – “Female genital cutting (FGC): an introduction” by Marianne Sarkis (look under site topics for introduction)

§         Identify at least one country and the rates of FGC there

7 – Fri                         Bodies: circumcision continued

o       Readings

§         Njambi, Wairimu N. (2004) “Dualisms and female bodies in representations of African female circumcision: a feminist critique” Feminist Theory 5(3):281-303. Available on electronic reserve under Eller Soc 3400-001

10 – Monday              Bodies: circumcision continued

o       Penn and Teller clip – R-rated

o       Readings

§         Link to www.sexuality.org/l/activism/malecirc.html and read about male circumcision. There are many other sites to be found through a www.google.com search.

12 -- Wed                    Gendered violence

o       Discussion of domestic violence

o       Readings

§         #13 – “Immigrant women and domestic violence…”

§         #14 – “Acid violence and medical care in Bangladesh

14 -- Fri                       Note that response #5 is due next Wednesday

response five

Gendered violence: continued

o       Readings

§         #16 – “Gender, class, and terrorism”

§         #45 – “Black men…”

17 – Fall Break

19 -- Wed                    Sexual harassment as a gender issue

o       The social construction of sexual harassment and the Hill/Thomas narratives

§         Read MTSU policy/facts on sexual harassment

21 -- Fri                       Sexual harassment: continued

o       Readings

§         #38 – “Boundary lines: labeling sexual harassment in restaurants”

§         Quin, Beth A. (2002) “Sexual harassment and masculinity: the power and meaning of ‘girl watching’” Gender and Society 16(3):386-402. Available on electronic reserve under Eller Soc 3400-001

24 -- Monday              Gendered intimacies

o       Readings

§         Cancian, Francesca (1986) “The feminization of love” Signs 1(4):692-709. Available on JSTOR

26 -- Wed                    Gendered intimacies: continued

o       Readings

§         Swain, Scott. “Covert intimacy: closeness in men’s friendships” Available on electronic reserve under Eller Soc 3400-001

§         Walker, Karen (1994) “Men, women and friendship: what they say, what they do.” Gender and Society 8(2):246-265. Available on JSTOR.

28        Optional review day – Exam on-line (10:00 am Friday – 10:00 am Tuesday)

31 – Monday              Sexual tourism -- issues

Nov 2 -- Wed              Sexual tourism: continued

o       Readings

§         #19 – “Because she looks like a child”

§         TBA -- Fadzillah

4 -- Fri                         Response #6 due

Sexual tourism: continued

o       Readings

§         #20 – “The sex tourist, the expatriate, his ex-wife…”

7 – Monday                Identities

o       Readings

§         #24 – “Age, race, class, and sex…”

§         #28 – “White privilege…”

§         #27 – “Asian American women and racialized femininities”

9 -- Wed                      Identities: continued

o       Readings

§         #25 – “The rights and wrongs of identity politics and sexual identities”

11 -- Fri                       Identities: continued

o       Readings

§         #21 – “The globalization of sexual identities”

§         #22 – “Becoming 100% straight”

14 -- Monday              The gendered family – marriage?

o       Discussion of the issues

o       Readings

§         Gay marriage issues – http://www.bidstrup.com/marriage.htm

§         Gay marriage issues – http://www.weeklystandard.com/Content/Public/Articles/000/000/002/938xpsxy.asp

START HERE –


21 -- Monday              Work and family issues

o       Readings

§         #36 – “What do low income single mothers say about marriage?”

§         #29 – “The meaning of motherhood in black culture…”

§         Hanchard, Michael. “On ‘good’ Black fathers” – copies for you on Monday

§         #31 – “I’m here but I’m there…”

23 -- Wed                    Continued

o       Readings

§         Gerson, Kathleen (2002) “Moral dilemmas, moral strategies and the transformation of gender…” Gender and Society 16(1):8-28. Link to Sociological Abstracts

§         Stone and Lovejoy (2004) “Fast-track women and the ‘choice’ to stay home.” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science. Link to Sociological Abstracts

§         #34 -- “Delicate transactions…”

25 – Thanksgiving Break

28 – Monday              Constructing gender in the workplace

o       Readings

§         Acker, Joan (1990) “Hierarchies, jobs, bodies: a theory of gendered organizations” Gender and Society 4(2):139-158. Available on JSTOR

30 - Wed         Readings

§         #37 – “Gendering the market…”

§         Henson and Rogers (2001) “’Why Marcia you’ve changed!’ Male clerical workers doing masculinity in a feminine occupation.” Gender and Society 15(2):218-238. Available on JSTOR

Dec 2 – Special discussion on gender issues related to cutting

Catch up and review!

5 – Monday                First group poster presentations on workplace due

                                    Brian, Alanna, Michael, Chris, Lacy, Calley, Chastity, Quan, Josh

7 -- Wed                      Second group poster presentations on workplace due

                                    Laura, Shayna, Kiawsha, Melissa, Suzanne, Simon, Michelle, Derek, Elisha, Sandy

9 Final Exam 10:00-11:30 – may bring books and notes


How to get to Course Reserves:

1.      go to library website

2.      access Voyager

3.      link to course reserves

4.      Eller, Soc 3400.

5.      Be sure to match titles of articles as there are some not required for this class.

 

How to get to JSTOR:

1.      go to library website

2.      link to Research Gateway

3.      link to Sociology

4.      link to JSTOR

5.      search for author +”title”

 

How to get to Sociological Abstracts:

1.      go to library website

2.      link to Research Gateway

3.      link to Sociology

4.      link to Soc Abstracts

5.      search for author +”title”

6.      go to full-text linking (may need to do this on campus to assure access)