"The attention which we lend to an experience is proportional to its vivid or interesting character: and it is a notorious fact that what interests us most vividly at the time is, other things equal, what we remember best. An impression may be so exciting emotionally as almost to leave a scar upon the cerebral tissues . . . (William James, 1890, p. 670)."
Area of Interest: Memory and Cognitive Processes
Focus: The effects of distinctiveness and emotion on
memory.